Backpacking is one of the forms of low-cost international travel available. That is why many travellers are sorting to this kind of adventure. It gives them mobility and flexibility that they need to roam around a particular place.

There are many places around the world where backpacking is an ideal travel. But who would ever thought that Iraq is one of it? After the war between the coalition forces and the Republican Guards of ousted Iraqi dictator Saddam Hussein, what had been left for Iraq, which is considered to be the world's cradle of civilization?

Even after the tension that happened during the summer of 2003 and the current conflicts that Iraq is experiencing the recent years, it has still something to offer for backpacking travellers. So, if you are looking for a different adventure yet you still not have an itinerary, then this article is for you. Prepare yourself-you will now invade Iraq.

Getting Started: Passport/Visa

Iraq continues to undergo restructuring its government after the US-led war against Saddam Hussein's regime in the summer of year 2003. Although, it's Foreign Service is now open to facilitate foreign nationals who are coming in and out of the country. All foreign nationals are advised to have the necessary passport and visa to facilitate proper documentation. Also, all are advised to register their presence with their respective embassies.

Backpacker's General Information

Ideal travel months are from June to August. The air temperatures in these months are ranging from 38 to 43 degrees Celsius (100-110 degrees Fahrenheit). Rains are expected in months of December to March with fair temperatures of around 15 to 18 degrees Celsius (60-65 degrees Fahrenheit).

Although the official language in Iraq is Arabic, English is widely spoken in urban centers. If you will be passing by the communities of the Turkomans who reside along the Baghdad and Mosul highways, they speak a Turkish dialect. In case you will be travelling to other places aside from Basra and Iraq, an interpreter is quite helpful.

Internal Travel in Iraq

Many airlines have cancelled all their commercial flights after the war. Although little by little, regular air operations between Baghdad, Basra, and Mosul are now starting to resume.

Iraq has a rail service, spreading over 2,000 kilometers (1,242 miles) most of which is standard gauge. There is an additional 300 kilometers (200 miles) that is under construction. The regular route starts from the Syrian Arab Republic Border at Tel-Kotchek to Baghdad, Mosul, and Basra. There is also train service from Baghdad to Kirkuk and Arbil.

Travel in urban areas is now convenient, with double-deck buses plying different routes in and out of the main cities of Iraq. Bus tickets are pre-purchased at kiosks. There are also private mini-buses and taxis around the town that you can rent.

Places Not to Miss

Baghdad, the capital city of Iraq, has once been the center of attraction during the war. However, it is still the main itinerary for travellers in Iraq. Main attraction is the Tigris and Euphrates Rivers, and the presidential palaces of then President Saddam Hussein that will make your visit in Baghdad worthwhile.

Basra is located 550 kilometers (343 miles) south of Baghdad and can be reached to by available modes of transportation. Although tagged as one of the major venues of battle between insurgents and the military, its beauty is still evident in the area such as extensive palm groves of unique kind in the outskirts of the city. There are other attractions that await backpackers.

So pack your things and start to have your backpacking journey on the restructured Republic of Iraq.